Passing on plant dyeing skills across West Africa

Burkina Faso is one of Africa’s largest cotton producers, with a centuries-old tradition of natural dyeing and handwoven textiles. Bogolan (meaning ‘made from the earth’ in Bambara) is a dyeing technique using fermented mud and organic plant dyes, practised across the region for generations. But the craft is under pressure. Colourfastness is difficult to achieve, natural materials are harder to source, and recipes remain inconsistent. Fewer artisans practise it. Fewer still can teach it.

 

Sougouri Sawadogo, 52, is one of them. The Burkinabè Bogolan master spent a week passing on that knowledge to 21 practitioners: textile technicians, weaving and dyeing artisans, engineering students and university professors, most of whom teach themselves, but wanting to deepen their skills. Five had travelled from Benin to attend. The training drew on three locally sourced dye plants such as siiga leaves, pingninga fruits and monome husks, alongside traditional potash and alum as mordants to fix colour to fabric.

 

The week was organised under the EU-ACP Business Friendly Programme, which supports artisan businesses across Burkina Faso and Benin.

Custom Caption.

Why did you choose natural dyeing as your profession? 

Plant dyeing is my passion. It is ecological, therapeutic, affordable, and right at your fingertips. 

What inspires you when you create? 

My inspiration is innate. It comes from a desire to celebrate and share ancestral knowledge.

What do you feel when you are teaching? 

When I teach plant dyeing, I feel gratitude. I feel like I am ‘resurrecting’ our local potential in the learners, and a passion for carrying this torch high.

What is the main challenge in passing on this knowledge, and how do you overcome it?

I have no difficulty at all in transmitting this knowledge. What I do stress is the need for enough time to unfold skills that are complex, but very easy to absorb when properly understood.

What advice do you have for those who want to start with natural dyeing?

My main advice: passion, knowledge, curiosity, quality, punctuality, and sharing.

This workshop is one of a series of cross-border training missions carried out this spring under the ACP Business Friendly programme. Read the other stories here.

Please contact us by emailing efashion@intracen.org

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The Ethical Fashion Initiative is a programme of the International Trade Centre, a joint agency of the United Nations and the World Trade Organization.

 

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